My research associated with policing includes several strands.
In recent years, renewed attention has been directed at how policing can be further informed by academic research. In collaboration with others in at the University of Exeter and the Devon and Cornwall Police, through the Exeter Policing, Evidence, and Research Translation (ExPERT) project we sought to develop and sustain capacity amongst police officers and staff for evidence-based practice, to undertake research relevant to strategic priorities, and to improve knowledge transfer between the police and academia.
For instance, our “Making Sense of Evidence and Research” workshops have sought to provide officers and staff in the Devon and Cornwall Police with the knowledge, skills, and confidence to engage with research and research evidence in the course of their work. In seeking to further attendees’ willingness and capacity to alter their day-to- day practice, the workshops (and the ExPERT project more widely) are engaging with questions of how to bring about organisational change. More widely, the ExPERT project seeks to understand how data and evidence are defined, produced, and utilized within the police.
Recently, Dana Wilson-Kovacs, Hannah Wheat, Sabina Leonelli, and I conducted an Economic and Social Research Council funded study to understand the use of digital forensics in policing in England and Wales. Digital evidence (for instance, videos, images, texts, GPS data) increasingly used in examinations of homicides, sex crimes, missing persons, child sexual abuse, drug dealing, fraud and theft of personal information, as well as in civil disputes. As the volume of cases requiring digital forensic analysis and the amount of information to be processed in each case have risen rapidly in recent years, law enforcement agencies are struggling to address this demand. Our project offered a theoretically grounded and empirically based ethnographic analysis of the digital forensic resources, practices and expertise mobilised to provide intelligence for on-going investigations and aid the prosecution of suspects.
I am currently leading work funded by the Open Society Foundations to assess the frequency of deaths, and the availability and reliability of information regarding deaths, associated with the application of force by law enforcement agencies in jurisdictions across the globe.
Related Publications
(For a complete listing of my publications click here)
- Lethal Force Monitor: Enhancing State Accountability for the Loss of Life in Law Enforcement
- Rappert, B. et al. (2022). Evincing Offence: How Digital Forensics Turns Big Data into Evidence for Policing Sexual Abuse Engaging Science, Technology and Society 8(3) doi: https://doi.org/10.17351/ests2022.1049.
- Rappert, B. et al. (2023). A Global Lethal Force Monitor: Comparative Opportunities and Challenges. Homicide Studies 27(1) https://doi.org/10.1177/10887679221121146.
- Wilson-Kovacs D., B. Rappert, & L. Redfern. (2021). Dirty Work? Policing Online Indecency in Digital Forensics. The British Journal of Criminology https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azab055
- Gandhi, D., C. Heyns, S. Maslen, B. Orao, I.L. Oyakhirome, T. Probert, O. Adang, J. De Paepe, A. Dymond, M. Easton, B. Rappert & S. Skinner (2021). Toward a Lethal Force Monitor
- Rappert, B., O. Adang, A. Daillère, J. De Paepe, A. Dymond, M. Easton & S. Skinner. (2021). Police Lethal Force and Accountability: Monitoring Deaths in Western Europe
- Rappert, B., H. Wheat & D. Wilson-Kovacs. (2020). Rationing Bytes: Managing Demand for Digital Forensic Examinations. Policing & Society DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2020.1788026
- Newham, G. and B. Rappert (2018). Policing for impact: Is South Africa ready for evidence-based policing? South African Crime Quarterly, 64:7–16. DOI: 10.17159/2413-3108/2018/v0n64a2998.
- Wilkinson, K., K. Boyd, M. Pearson, H. Farrimond, I. A. Lang, D. Fleischer, A. Poole, N. Ralph & B. Rappert (2017). Making Sense of Evidence: Using Research Training to Promote Organisational Change. Police Practice and Research. DOI: 10.1080/15614263.2017.1405266. Draft version available here.
- Dymond, A. and B. Rappert (2015). The Role of Civil Society in the Control of New Weapons Technologies. Sicherheit und Frieden, 2:73–8.
- Dymond, A. and B. Rappert (2014). Policing Science: The Lessons of Taser. Policing: A journal of policy and practice, 8(4): 330–338.